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Sitkha’gũo

Diacritics:

A ũ following a consonant is not a vowel, it indicates a voiced labiovelar fricative (ʷ) consonant, a w-sound.

Ĵ/ĵ = y-sound, must be accompanied by a vowel before or after it; sound is "/ɪ̯/" in the former case and "/j/" in the latter case.

An apostrophe/single-right-quotation-mark/avagraha ( ’/ऽ ) indicates a glottal stop ⟨ʔ⟩.

Special consonants

single character consonants
- Ç/ç, Ş/ş, Þ/þ, Ź/ź
digraph consonants
- dj, dĵ, hĵ, kĵ, nd, ng, sc, sz, tz

CVC syllables

syllable-beginner consonants; ç, d, dĵ, f, g, h, hĵ, j, ĵ, k, kĵ, s, sc, sz, ş, t, tz, ź
- Vowels: a, e, é, i, ì, o, ò, u, ū
syllable-ender consonants; d, f, k, l, n, nd, ng, r, t, þ, z

Other rules:

Gender-forming words prefix a word.

Word structure rules:

Syllables after glottal stops remain part of the word, but the word structuring begins anew.
- suffixes are always separated from the main word by a glottal stop.
Words with a glottal stop are no longer than 5 syllables.
- Maximum length of any word.
- A glottal stop is no later than 3 syllables in words with one.
Words without a glottal stop are no longer than 4 syllables
- Applies mostly to straight CVs.
There are no more than 2 CVCs in a word.

Possible word structures without glottal stop:

(C); standalone consonant is followed by a glottal stop (’), always.
(CV)
- (CV)(CV)
- (CV)(CV)(CV)
- (CV)(CV)(CV)(CV)
- (CV)(CVC)
- (CV)(CVC)(CV)
- (CV)(CVC)(CVC)
- (CV)(V)
(CVC)
- (CVC)(CV)
- (CVC)(CV)(CV)
- (CVC)(CV)(CV)(CV)
- (CVC)(CV)(CVC)
- (CVC)(CV)(CVC)(CV)
- (CVC)(CV)(V)
- (CVC)(V)(V)
(V)
- (V)(CV)
- (V)(CVC)
- (V)(CVC)(CV)
- (V)(CV)(CVC)

Orthography & Phonology
Sitkha’gũo writing uses real-world Devanagari. Syllables are majoritively CV (consonant-vowel) digraphs, but there are also CVC (consonant-vowel-consonant) syllables; Standalone Consonants are used only at the beginning of words but only followed by a glottal stop "( ’/ऽ )" to separate it from a following consonant, with the exception of ĵ. All in-writing consonants have an inherent vowel, which is A by default, unless switched with another vowel diacritic or suppressed with a Virama ( ् ) (as would be the case if a consonant follows another consonant, most often creating a ligature) like real Devanagari. As a matter of course, here is no inherent vowel at the end of a word or preceding a glottal stop unless one is placed there.
Consonants
writ.	ISO Latin	IPA	Sylla-Con		CVCs		Notes & Other Rules
writ.	ISO Latin	IPA	Sylla-Con		Begin	End	Notes & Other Rules
ब	B/b	b	✔️	b̩	✔️	❌
ब्य	Bĵ/bĵ	b͡j	❌		❌	❌
ब्व	Bũ/bũ	bʷ	❌		✔️	❌
च	Ç/ç	t͡ʃ	❌		❌	❌
च्य	Çĵ/çĵ	ʧ͡j	❌		❌	❌
द	D/d	ɖ	✔️	ɖ̩	✔️	❌	the latter form is for ending CVC syllables.
ड	D/d	ɖ	❌		❌	✔️	the latter form is for ending CVC syllables.
ध्ज	Dj/dj	d͡ʑ	❌		❌	❌
द्य	Dĵ/dĵ	ɖ͡j	❌		✔️	❌
द्व	Dũ/dũ	ɖʷ	❌		❌	❌
फ	F/f	ɸ	❌		✔️	✔️
ग	G/g	g	✔️	g̩	✔️	❌
ग्य	Gĵ/gĵ	g͡j	❌		❌	❌
ग्व	Gũ/gũ	gʷ	❌		✔️	❌
ह	H/h	h	✔️	h̩	✔️	❌
ह्य	Hĵ/hĵ	h͡j	❌		✔️	❌
ह्व	Hũ/hũ	hʷ	❌		❌	❌
ज	J/j	d͡ʒ	❌		✔️	❌
य	Ĵ/ĵ	ʝ	❌		✔️	❌
क	K/k/c	k	✔️	k̩	✔️	✔️	Romanized as C preceding O as a CV syllable or the final letter of a CVC syllable the final syllable in a word.
ख	Kh/kh	kʰ	❌		✔️	❌	only used preceding an A, Äĵ, AO, Ì, O, Ò, or Ū. In the case of A or Äĵ, only used if part of a CVC syllable or as the final syllable in a word or preceding a glottal stop. In the case of Ì or O, not used if part if the final syllable. In the case of Ū, only used as an initial or CVC syllable.
क्य	Kĵ/kĵ	k͡j	❌		✔️	❌	Syllable beginner only.
क्व	Kũ/kũ	kʷ	❌		❌	❌
ल	L/l	ʟ	❌		❌	❌
ळ	L/l	ɫ	❌		❌	✔️	CVC syllable ender only.
म	M/m	m	❌		❌	❌	the diacritic form is a CVC syllable ender, excluding E, Ì and Ò.
ँ	M/m	m	❌		❌	✔️
म्य	Mĵ/mĵ	m͡j	❌		❌	❌
म्व	Mũ/mũ	mʷ	❌		❌	❌
न	n	n	✔️	n̩	❌	❌	The second and diacritic forms are CVC syllable enders only, dependent on following certain vowels.
ण			❌			✔️
ं			❌			✔️
ण्ड	nd	n͡d	❌		❌	✔️	CVC syllable ender only.
ण्ग	ng	ŋ	❌		❌	✔️	CVC syllable ender only. the first form is a the mid-word form, while the latter is the word-ender form
ङ्ग	ng	ŋ	❌		❌	✔️
न्य	Nĵ/nĵ	n͡j	❌		❌	❌
न्व	Nũ/nũ	nʷ	❌		❌
प	P/p	p	✔️	p̩	❌	❌
प्व	Pũ/pũ	pʷ	❌		✔️	❌
र	R/r	ɻ	❌		❌	✔️	This form is a syllable beginner. Turns into a topside diacritic if it comes first in a consonant ligature as part of a CVC syllable: i.e. र्अ
ृ		ɹ					These writing forms of the sound is a CVC syllable ender. The diacritic form is for mid-word if the usual form is incompatible with the vowel diacritic of the following syllable, while the latter is a word-ender
ऋ		ɹ
र्य	Rĵ/rĵ	ɻ͡j	❌		❌	❌
स	S/s	s	❌		✔️	❌
स्क	sc/sc	s͡k	❌		✔️	❌	Syllable beginner only.
स्ज़	Sz/sz	t͡s	❌		✔️	❌	word beginner spelling
त्ज़	tz	t͡s	❌		✔️	❌	mid-word spelling
स्व	Sũ/sũ	sʷ	❌		❌	❌
श	Ş/ş	ʃ	❌		✔️	❌
श्य	Şĵ/şĵ	ʃ͡j	❌		❌	❌
त	T/t	t	✔️	t̩	✔️	❌	Latter form is for ending CVC syllables or as part of the tʷ sound.
ट	T/t	t	❌		❌	✔️
त्य	Tĵ/tĵ	t͡j	❌		❌	❌
ट्व	Tũ/tũ	tʷ	❌		❌	❌
थ	Þ/þ	θ	❌		❌	❌	Latter written form is for ending CVC syllables.
ठ	Þ/þ	θ	❌		❌	✔️	Latter written form is for ending CVC syllables.
थ्व	Þũ/þũ	θʷ	❌		❌	❌
ज़	Z/z	z	❌		❌	✔️
ज़्व	Zũ/zũ	zʷ	❌		❌	❌
झ	Ź/ź	ʈ͡ʂ	❌		✔️	❌
Vowels
Writ./Lat/IPA			CVCs				Notes & Other Rules
अ	A/a	ə	✔️				This is the general inherent vowel sound. The diacritic written form also serves as a word-ender if the word ends with the sound, same goes for just before a glottal stop.
ा	A/a	ə	✔️
आ	À/à	ɑ	✔️				This sound never appears at the end of a word or before a glottal stop.
ा	À/à	ɑ	✔️
ऍ	Äĵ/äĵ/äe	eɪ̯	✔️				romanized "äĵ" at the beginning or in the middle of a word of a word.
ॅ	Äĵ/äĵ/äe	eɪ̯	✔️
औ	Áo/áo	aʊ̯	❌
ौ	Áo/áo	aʊ̯	❌
े	e	ɛ	✔️
ई	É/é/ì	iː	✔️				Romanized as é only at the beginning of a word or after Sũ, Sz/tz, Þ/þ, or Z. The diacritic form may be used following underside diacritics.
ी	É/é/ì	iː	✔️
ि	i	ɪ	✔️				used only in CVC syllables.
ऎ	Í/í	aɪ̯	✔️				romanized as "íe" at the end of a word, the final letter being silent.
ॆ	Í/í	aɪ̯	✔️
ओ	O/o	oː	❌
ो	O/o	oː	❌
ॊ	ò	ɔ	✔️				used only in CVC syllables.
ऑ	Öĵ/öĵ	ɔɪ̯	❌
ॉ	Öĵ/öĵ	ɔɪ̯	❌
उ	U/u	ʌ	✔️				used only at the beginning of a word or in CVC syllables.
ु	U/u	ʌ	✔️				used only at the beginning of a word or in CVC syllables.
ऊ	Ū/ū	uː	✔️
ू	Ū/ū	uː	✔️
Other Characters
्	❌		Vowel silencer. Often disappears when most two consonants become ligatures.
ऽ	’	ʔ	Glottal stop
॰	-		equivalent of a hyphen, smaller than the glyph for 0.

Syllable & symbol tables

Primary CV syllables

		Vowels
		❌	a	à	äĵ/ äe	áo	e	ì	é	í/ íe	o	öĵ	ū
		❌	अ	आ	ऍ	औ	❌	❌	ई	ऎ	ओ	❌	ऊ
Consonants	b	ब्	ब	बा	बॅ	बौ	बे	बी	❌	बॆ	बो	बॉ	बू
	bĵ	❌	ब्य	❌	❌	ब्यौ	ब्ये	ब्यी	❌	❌	ब्यो	ब्यॉ	ब्यू
	bũ	❌	ब्व	ब्वा	ब्वॅ	ब्वौ	ब्वे	ब्वी	❌	ब्वॆ	ब्वो	ब्वॉ	ब्वू
	ç	❌	च	चा	चॅ	चौ	चे	ची	❌	चॆ	चो	चॉ	चू
	çĵ	❌	च्य	❌	❌	च्यौ	च्ये	च्यी	❌	❌	च्यो	च्यॉ	च्यू
	d	द्	द	दा	दॅ	दौ	दे	दी	❌	❌	दो	दॉ	दू
	dũ	❌	द्व	❌	द्वॅ	द्वौ	द्वे	द्वी	❌	❌	द्वो	द्वॉ	द्वू
	dj	❌	ध्ज	ध्जा	ध्जॅ	ध्जौ	❌	ध्जी	❌	❌	ध्जो	ध्जॉ	ध्जू
	dĵ	❌	द्य	❌	द्यॅ	द्यौ	द्ये	द्यी	❌	द्यॆ	द्यो	द्यॉ	द्यू
	f	❌	फ	❌	फॅ	फौ	फे	फी	❌	❌	फो	फॉ	फू
	g	ग्	ग	गा	गॅ	❌	गे	गी	❌	❌	गो	गॉ	गू
	gũ	❌	ग्व	❌	ग्वॅ	ग्वौ	❌	ग्वी	❌	ग्वॆ	ग्वो	ग्वॉ	ग्वू
	gĵ	❌	ग्य	❌	❌	ग्यौ	ग्ये	ग्यी	❌	❌	ग्यो	ग्यॉ	ग्यू
	h	ह्	ह	हा	हॅ	हौ	❌	ही	❌	❌	हो	हॉ	हू
	hũ	❌	ह्व	❌	ह्वॅ	ह्वौ	❌	ह्वी	❌	ह्वॆ	ह्वो	ह्वॉ	ह्वू
	hĵ	❌	ह्य	❌	ह्यॅ	ह्यौ	ह्ये	ह्यी	❌	ह्यॆ	ह्यो	ह्यॉ	ह्यू
	j	❌	ज	जा	जॅ	जौ	जे	जी	❌	जॆ	जो	जॉ	जू
	ĵ	❌	य	या	यॅ	यौ	ये	यी	❌	यॆ	यो	यॉ	यू
	k	क्	क	का	कॅ	कौ	के	❌	❌	❌	को	कॉ	कू
	kũ	❌	क्व	❌	क्वॅ	क्वौ	क्वे	क्वी	❌	❌	क्वो	क्वॉ	क्वू
	kh	❌	❌	खा	खॅ	❌	❌	खी	❌	खॆ	खो	❌	खू
	kĵ	❌	क्य	❌	क्लॅ	क्यौ	क्ये	क्यी	❌	क्लॆ	क्यो	क्यॉ	क्यू
	l	❌	ल	ला	लॅ	लौ	❌	ली	❌	❌	लो	लॉ	लू
	m	❌	म	मा	मॅ	लौ	❌	मी	❌	❌	मो	मॉ	मू
	mũ	❌	म्व	❌	❌	❌	❌	म्वी	❌	म्वॆ	म्वो	❌	❌
	mĵ	❌	म्य	❌	❌	म्यौ	म्ये	म्यी	❌	❌	म्यो	म्यॉ	म्यू
	n	न्	न	ना	नॅ	नौ	ने	नी	❌	नॆ	नो	नॉ	नू
	nũ	❌	न्व	❌	न्वॅ	न्वौ	न्वे	न्वी	❌	न्वॆ	न्वो	न्वॉ	न्वू
	nĵ	❌	न्य	❌	❌	न्यौ	न्ये	न्यी	❌	❌	न्यो	न्यॉ	न्यू
	p	प्	प	पा	पॅ	पौ	पे	पी	❌	पॆ	पो	पॉ	पू
	pũ	❌	प्व	❌	प्वॅ	प्वौ	❌	प्वी	❌	❌	प्वॆ	प्वॉ	प्वू
	r	❌	र	रा	रॅ	रौ	रे	री	❌	❌	रो	रॉ	रू
	rĵ	❌	र्य	❌	❌	र्यौ	❌	र्यी	❌	❌	र्यो	❌	र्यू
	s	❌	स	सा	सॅ	सौ	❌	सी	❌	❌	सो	सॉ	सू
	sũ	❌	स्व	❌	स्वॅ	स्वौ	स्वे	❌	स्वी	स्वॆ	स्वो	स्वॉ	स्वू
	sc	❌	स्क	स्का	स्कॅ	स्कौ	❌	स्की	❌	❌	स्को	स्कॉ	स्कू
	sz	❌	स्ज़	स्ज़ा	स्ज़ॅ	स्ज़ौ	❌	❌	स्ज़ी	❌	स्ज़ो	❌	❌
	ş	❌	श	शा	शॅ	शौ	❌	शी	❌	❌	शो	शॉ	शू
	şĵ	❌	श्य	❌	❌	श्यौ	श्ये	श्यी	❌	❌	श्यो	श्यॉ	श्यू
	t	त्	त	ता	तॅ	तौ	ते	ती	❌	तॆ	तो	तॉ	तू
	tz	❌	त्ज़	त्ज़ा	त्ज़ॅ	त्ज़ौ	❌	❌	त्ज़ी	❌	त्ज़ो	❌	❌
	tũ	❌	ट्व	❌	ट्वॅ	ट्वौ	ट्वे	ट्वी	❌	ट्वॆ	ट्वो	ट्वॉ	ट्वू
	tĵ	❌	त्य	❌	❌	त्यौ	त्ये	त्यी	❌	❌	त्यो	त्यॉ	त्यू
	þ	❌	थ	था	थॅ	❌	❌	❌	थी	❌	थो	थॉ	थू
	þũ	❌	थ्व	❌	थ्वॅ	थ्वौ	❌	❌	थ्वी	थ्वॆ	थ्वो	थ्वॉ	❌
	z	❌	ज़	ज़ा	ज़ॅ	ज़ौ	❌	❌	ज़ी	ज़ॆ	ज़ो	ज़ॉ	ज़ू
	zũ	❌	ज़्व	❌	ज़्वॅ	ज़्वौ	ज़्वे	❌	ज़्वी	ज़्वॆ	ज़्वो	ज़्वॉ	ज़्वू
	ź	❌	झ	झा	झॅ	झौ	❌	झी	❌	झॆ	झो	झॉ	झू
Notes	Cells with an ❌ indicate that the phoneme does not exist.

CVC syllables

Initial consonant	Vowel									Final Consonant
Initial consonant	a	à	e	é	ì	i	ò	u	ū	Final Consonant
b	बक		❌	❌	❌	बिक	बॊक	❌	बूक	k/c
	बँ		बेम	❌	❌	बिँ	बॊम	❌	बूँ	m
	बं		बेण	❌	❌	बिं	बॊं	बुं	बूं	n
bũ						ब्विृ				r
ç	चक		चेक	❌	❌	चिक	चॊक	चुक	चूक	k/c
	चं		चेण	❌	❌	चिण	चॊं	चुं	❌	n
	चर		❌	❌	❌	चिर	चॊर	चुर		r
	चृ		❌	❌	❌	चिृ	चॊृ	चुृ
	चऋ		❌	❌	❌	चिऋ	चॊऋ	चुऋ	❌
d	दळ		❌	❌	❌	दिळ	दॊळ	❌	❌	l
							दॊर			r
							दॊृ
							दॊऋ
dĵ	द्यक		द्येक	द्यीक	❌	द्यिक	द्यॊक	❌	द्यूक	k/c
f	फल		❌	❌	❌	फिळ	फॊळ	❌	फूळ	l
	फर		❌	❌	❌	फिर	फॊर	❌	❌	r
	फृ		❌	❌	❌	फिृ	फॊृ	❌	❌
	फऋ		❌	❌	❌	फिऋ	फॊऋ	❌	❌
g	गक		गेक	❌	❌	गिक	गॊक	❌	गूक	k/c
	गळ	गाळ	गेळ	❌	❌	❌	गॊळ	गुळ	गूळ	l
	❌		❌	❌	❌	गिँ	गॊम	गुँ	❌	m
	गं		गेण	❌	❌	गिण	गॊं	गुं	गूं	n
								गुण्ग		ng
								गुङ्ग		ng
	गर	गार	❌	❌	❌	गिर	गॊर	गुर	❌	r
	गृ	गाृ	❌	❌	❌	गिृ	गॊृ	गुृ	❌
	गऋ	गाऋ	❌	❌	❌	गिऋ	गॊऋ	गुऋ	❌
gũ	ग्वँ	ग्वँ	ग्वेम	❌	ग्वीम	ग्विँ	❌	ग्वुँ	ग्वूँ	m
h	हक		❌	❌	हीक	❌	हॊक	हुक	हूक	k/c
	हँ		हेम	❌	❌	❌	हॊम	हुँ	❌	m
	हं		❌	❌	❌	हिण	❌	हुं	हूं	n
hĵ	ह्यक		ह्येक	ह्यीक	❌	❌	ह्यॊक	❌	ह्यूक	k/c
j	जफ		❌	❌	❌	जिफ	जॊफ	❌	जूफ	f
	जळ		जेळ	❌	❌	जिळ	जॊळ	❌	जूळ	l
	जक		जेक	❌	जीक	❌	जॊक	❌	जूक	k/c
	जं		जेण	❌	❌	जिण	जॊं	❌	जूं	n
	जण्ग		❌	❌	❌	जिण्ग	जॊण्ग	जुण्ग	❌	ng
	जङ्ग		❌	❌	❌	जिङ्ग	जॊङ्ग	जुङ्ग	❌	ng
	जर		❌	❌	❌	जिर	जॊर	जुर	❌	r
	जृ		❌	❌	❌	जिृ	जॊृ	जुृ
	जऋ		❌	❌	❌	जिऋ	जॊऋ	जुऋ	❌
ĵ	यक		❌	यीक	❌	❌	यॊक	❌	यूक	k/c
	यण्ग		❌	❌	❌	यिण्ग	यॊण्ग		❌	ng
	यङ्ग		❌	❌	❌	यिङ्ग	यॊङ्ग		❌	ng
	यं		येण	❌	❌	यिण	यॊं	❌	यूं	n
	यर		येर	❌	❌	❌	यॊर	युर	❌	r
	यृ		येृ	❌	❌	❌	यॊृ	युृ	❌
	यऋ		येऋ	❌	❌	❌	यॊऋ	युऋ	❌
	यज़		❌	यीज़	❌	यिज़	यॊज़	❌	यूज़	z
k/kh	खफ		❌	❌	❌	❌	खॊफ	❌	खूफ	f
	खळ		❌	❌	❌	किळ	खॊळ	❌	खूळ	l
	खं		केण	❌	खीण	किं	खॊं	कुं	❌	n
	❌		❌	❌	❌	❌	खॊण्ग		❌	ng
	❌		❌	❌	❌	❌	खॊङ्ग		❌	ng
	खर		❌	❌	कीर	❌	खॊर	कुर	❌	r
	खृ		❌	❌	कीृ	❌	खॊृ	कुृ	❌
	खऋ		❌	❌	कीऋ	❌	खॊऋ	कुऋ	❌
kĵ						क्यिँ				m
	क्यं		❌	❌	❌	क्यिं	क्यॊं	❌	क्यूं	n
	क्यर		❌	❌	❌	❌	क्यॊर	❌	❌	r
	क्यृ		❌	❌	❌	❌	क्यॊृ	❌	❌
	क्यऋ		❌	❌	❌	❌	क्यॊऋ	❌	❌
l	लं		लेण	❌	❌	लिण	लॊं	लुं	लूं	n
	लर		❌	❌	लीर	❌	लॊर	लुर	❌	r
	लृ		❌	❌	लीृ	❌	लॊृ	लुृ	❌
	लऋ		❌	❌	लीऋ	❌	लॊऋ	लुऋ	❌
m	मक		मेक	❌	मीक	❌	मॊक	मुक	मूक	k/c
n	नं		नें	❌	नीण	निं	नॊं	नुं	नूं	n
	नठ		❌	❌	नीठ	❌	नॊठ	❌	नूठ	þ
	नर		❌	❌	नीर	❌	नॊर	नुर	❌	r
	नृ		❌	❌	नीृ	❌	नॊृ	नुृ	❌
	नऋ		❌	❌	नीऋ	❌	नॊऋ	नूऋ	❌
pũ	प्वळ									l
r	रं		रें			रिं	रॊं	रुं	रूं	n
	रण्ड		❌	❌	❌	❌	रॊण्ड	❌	रूण्ड	nd
	रज़		रेज़	❌	रीज़	❌	रॊज़	रुज़	❌	z
s	सड		❌	❌	❌	सिड	सॊड	सुड	❌	d
	सक		❌	❌	सीक	सिक	सॊक	❌	सूक	k/c
	सं		सेण	❌	❌	सिं	सॊं	सुं	❌	n
	सट		सेट	❌	❌	सिट	सॊट	❌	सूट	t
sc	स्कर	स्कार	❌	❌	स्कीर	❌	स्कॊर	स्कुर	❌	r
	स्कृ	स्काृ	❌	❌	स्कीृ	❌	स्कॊृ	स्कुृ	❌
	स्कऋ	स्काऋ	❌	❌	स्कीऋ	❌	स्कॊऋ	स्कुऋ	❌
ş	शक		शेक	❌	शीक	शिक	शॊक	❌	शूक	k/c
	शं		शेण	❌	❌	शिं	शॊं	❌	शूं	n
	शण्ग		शेण्ग	❌	❌	शिण्ग	शॊण्ग	शुण्ग	❌	ng
	शङ्ग		शेङ्ग	❌	❌	शिङ्ग	शॊङ्ग	शुङ्ग	❌	ng
t	तक		तेक	❌	तीक	तिक	तॊक	❌	तूक	k/c
	तळ		❌	❌	❌	तिळ	तॊळ	तुळ	❌	l
	तं		❌	❌	❌	तिण	तॊं	तुं	तूं	n
	तण्ग		❌	❌	तीण्ग	❌	तॊण्ग	तुण्ग	❌	ng
	तङ्ग		❌	❌	तीङ्ग	❌	तॊङ्ग	तुङ्ग	❌	ng
	तर्क	तार्क	❌	❌	❌	❌	तॊर्क	तुर्क	❌	rk/c
sz	स्ज़क		स्ज़ेक	स्ज़ीक	❌	❌	स्ज़ॊक	❌	स्ज़ूक	k/c
sz	स्ज़ं		स्ज़ेण	स्ज़ीण	❌	स्ज़िं	स्ज़ॊं	❌	स्ज़ूं	n
tz	त्ज़क		त्ज़ेक	त्ज़ीक	❌	❌	त्ज़ॊक		त्ज़ूक	k/c
tz	त्ज़ं		त्ज़ेण	त्ज़ीण	❌	त्ज़िं	त्ज़ॊं		त्ज़ूं	n
z	ज़क		ज़ेक	ज़ीक	❌	ज़िक	ज़ॊक	❌	ज़ूक	k/c
	ज़ं		ज़ेण	ज़ीण	❌	ज़िं	ज़ॊं	ज़ुं	ज़ूं	n
	ज़र		ज़ेर	ज़ीर	❌	❌	ज़ॊर	ज़ुर	❌	r
	ज़ृ		ज़ेृ	ज़ीृ	❌	❌	ज़ॊृ	ज़ुृ	❌
	ज़ऋ		ज़ेऋ	ज़ीऋ	❌	❌	ज़ॊऋ	ज़ुऋ	❌
	ज़ज़		❌	ज़ीज़	❌	❌	ज़ॊज़	❌	ज़ूज़	z
ź	झक	झाक	❌	❌	झीक	झिक	झॊक	❌	झूक	k/c
	झं	झां	झेण	❌	❌	झिं	झॊं	झुं	❌	n
	झण्ग	झाण्ग	झेण्ग	❌	❌	झिण्ग	झॊण्ग	झुण्ग	❌	ng
	झङ्ग	झाङ्ग	झेङ्ग	❌	❌	झिङ्ग	झॊङ्ग	झुङ्ग	❌	ng
	झज़	झाज़	❌	❌	झीज़	झिज़	झॊज़	❌	झूज़	z
Notes:	Cells with an ❌ indicate that the syllable/phoneme does not exist.

Sitkha’gũo Words & Phrases

Common Words & Phrases
Word/Phrase			Meaning & Description
Written	Transliteration	IPA	Meaning & Description
Affixes, & Particles
				most suffixes are only applied with a glottal stop.
गो	go-	goː	masculizing prefix	used universally. Ignoring proper names, most other nouns are genderless unless one of these prefixes are applied, with a couple exceptions which are masculine unless the "gì" is applied.
गी-	gì-	giː	feminizing prefix
बॅ-	bäĵ-	beɪ̯	emphasization prefix
झी	źì-	ʈ͡ʂiː	minimizing prefix
			verb/act of prefix
ऽची	’çì	ʔt͡ʃiː	past tense suffix	These suffixes are usually used to turn the word into an action verb, past, present or future tense.
ऽच्य	’çĵa	ʔʧ͡jə	present tense suffix
ऽचौ	’çáo	ʔt͡ʃaʊ̯	future tense suffix
ऽरॅ	’räe	ʔɻeɪ̯	plural-forming suffix
ऽचू	’çū	ʔt͡ʃuː	adjective-forming suffix; -ic/-ish/-ian/-er etc.	Used particularly when making demonyms.
ऽबौ	’táo	ʔtaʊ̯	adjective-forming suffix	used for professions/jobs, not including of titles.
ऽशी	’şì	ʔʃiː	adjective-forming suffix; am/are/will	only so with glottal stop.
म्व-	mũa-	/mʷə/	adjective-forming prefix; am/are/will
ऽतं	’tan	ʔtən	a place-name suffix used to denote sacred places, derived from dòltan, the word meaning sacred/holy.
अलू	alū	əluː	what?/question particle	word said when ending a sentence as a question. Can also mean "what?" as the interjection on it's own
ईरो	éro	iːɻoː	exclamation particle
Whole Words
अलूऽईरो	alū’éro	əʟuːʔiːɻoː	what?!
नू	nū	nuː	of	can also be used as an infix "-nū-".
	ĵo		for
नूत्ज़ो	nūtzo	nuːt͡soː	of the
शीज़ा	şìza	ʃiːzə	who
शीज़ाऽशी	şìza’şì	ʃiːzəʔsiː	whom/who are/who're/who is/who's
गोध्जो	godjo	goːd͡ʑoː	him/he	meaning changes depending on context. Can also mean "he's/he is"
गीध्जो	gìdjo	giːd͡ʑoː	she/her	meaning changes depending on context. Can also mean "she's/she is"
क्वॅ	kũäe	kweɪ̯	I/my/me	meaning changes depending on context.
क्वॅऽशी	kũäĵ’şì	kweɪ̯ʔsiː	I'm/I'll
बीक्वॅ	bìkũäe	biːkweɪ̯	you/your	meaning changes depending on context.
बीक्वॅऽशी	bìkũäĵ’şì	biːkweɪ̯ʔsiː	you're/you'll
ट्वं	tũan	twən	at/to
रीखा	rìkha	ɻiːkʰə	meet/see
झङ्ग	źang	ʈ͡ʂəŋ	again/redo
ओरीगॊं	orìgòn	oːɻiːgɔn	right/correct
द्यकूक	dĵakūc	ɖ͡jəkuːk	wrong/incorrect
शेक्तू	şektū	ʃɛktuː	right/just
शेक्फॊऋ	şekfòr	ʃɛkɸɔɹ	wrong/unjust
	Bapũūçì		never
चां	çàn	t͡ʃɑn	be (transitive, auxiliary)
बॊक	pòc	pɔk	no/refuse/wrong
बॅबॊकऽच्य	bäĵpòk’çĵa	beɪ̯pɔkʔʧ͡jə	disagree/refusal
खोखा	khokha	kʰoːkʰə	great
खोखऽतखॊं	khokha’takhòn	kʰoːkʰəʔtəkʰɔn	magnificent
कफूल	kafūl	kəɸuːɫ	walk/go to
कफूलऽच्य	kafūl’çĵa	kəɸuːɫʔʧ͡jə	walking/going to
खफ्खा	khafkha	kʰəɸkʰə	freedom
तग्वो	tagũo	təgʷoː	language/speech/dialect
ऽग्वो	’gũo	ʔgʷoː	language/speech/dialect	a suffix to name a language.
सिट्खऽग्वो	Sitkha’gũo	sɪtkʰəʔgʷoː	Sitkha language
दॊळ्तां	dòltàn	ɖɔɫtɑn	sacred/holy
दॊळ्चो	dòlço	ɖɔɫt͡ʃoː	deity/god	also means "spirit" in a divine sense
गीदॊळ्चो	gìdòlço	giːɖɔɫt͡ʃoː	goddess	also means "spirit" in a divine sense
खोगो	khogo	kʰoːgoː	north	Intercardinal directions are made by combining the two words with an glottal stop (’/ऽ).
सोगो	sogo	soːgoː	south
नर्मा	narma	nəɹmə	east
जीखं	jìkhan	d͡ʒiːkʰən	west
मबूजीऽग्वँबो	mabūjì’gũambo	məbuːd͡ʒiːʔgʷəɱboː	feels good
मीय	mìĵa	miːʝə	sky
मीयऽचू	mìĵa’çū	miːʝəʔt͡ʃuː	alien/off-worlder	Terms used for people/races not native to Tígarònd. The former is the more polite word while the latter is an insulting slur.
मूतॊक्ज़ी	mūtòkzé	muːtɔkziː	alien/foreigner
नब्वूकॅ	napūkäe	nəpʷuːkeɪ̯	joke
नब्वूकॅऽच्य	napūkäĵ’çĵa	nəpʷuːkeɪ̯ʔʧ͡jə	joking/kidding
बीकीनी	bìkìnì		a set of women's clothes made of two pieces
सोतोको	sotoco	soːtoːkoː	naked/nude
सोतोकोऽच्य	sotoco’çĵa	soːtoːkoːʔʧ͡jə	strip/undress/get naked/get nude
खीध्जॉ	khìdjöĵ	kʰiːd͡ʑɔɪ̯	sex/coitus
खीध्जॉऽच्य	khìdjöĵ’çĵa	kʰiːd͡ʑɔɪ̯ʔʧ͡jə	sex/coitus
ह्यो	hĵo	h͡joː	belief/faith
ह्योऽचौ	hĵo’çáo	h͡joːʔt͡ʃaʊ̯	believe/worship
ज़गीपी	zagìpì	zəgiːpiː	nice/inoffensive/friendly
ज़गोदी	zagodì	zəgoːɖiː	mean/offensive/unfriendly/nasty
म्वचोऽशी	mũaço’şì		we'll
चो	ço	t͡ʃoː	person/also a personifying suffix	adult/generic
चोऽरॅ	ço’räe	t͡ʃoːʔɻeɪ̯	people
गोचो	goço	goːt͡ʃoː	man
गोचोऽरॅ	goço’räe	goːt͡ʃoːʔɻeɪ̯	men
गीचो	gìço	giːt͡ʃoː	woman
गीचोऽरॅ	gìço’räe	giːt͡ʃoːʔɻeɪ̯	women
झीचो	źìço	ʈ͡ʂiːt͡ʃoː	baby/infant/child/toddler	non-adult
	źìço’räe		children
			boy
			boys
			girl
			girls
तोग्व	togũa	toːgʷə	tribe
तझीऽयोना	taźì’ĵona	təʈ͡ʂiːʔʝoːnə	pregnant/baby in belly
बीयोनो	bìĵono	biːʝoːnoː	belly/stomach
मूकोऽच्य	mūco’çĵa	muːkoːʔʧ͡jə	birth/childbirth/labor
गॊर्यां	gòrĵàn	gɔɹʝɑn	hot/heat/fire
खीध्ज्व	khìdjìtũa	kʰiːd͡ʑiːtʷɑ	change
हक्त्ज़ॅ	haktzäe	həkt͡seɪ̯	cold
हां	hàn	hɑn	Season/quarter of year
मूकोऽहां	mūco’hàn	muːkoːʔhɑn	spring/birth season
गॊृऽहां	gòr’hàn	gɔɹːʔhɑn	summer/hot season
ध्ज्वाऽहां	djìtũa’hàn	d͡ʑiːtʷɑʔhɑn	autumn/change season
स्ज़ॅऽहां	Szäĵ’hàn	t͡seɪ̯ʔhɑn	winter/cold season
चॉऽहां	çöĵ’hàn	t͡ʃɔɪ̯ʔhɑn	year/four seasons
	jìçìbì		month; ¹⁄₁₂ of the year; first moon cycle.
शॅगने	şäĵgane	şeɪ̯gəne	alright/okay
च्यू	çĵū	ʧ͡juː	truth/true
ग्वोऽच्य	gũo’çĵa		tell/talk
			who/who are/who is
रूचूक	rūçūc		don't/do not
मोमोतो	momoto		understand/understood
पॉचं	pöĵçan		follow
लूमूबॅ	lūmūbäe	/ʟuːmuːbeɪ̯/	hello/greetings
शीखऽयम	şìkha’ĵama		goodbye/farewell
नूजीऽकगे	nūjì’kage	/nuːd͡ʒiːʔkəgɛ/	Thank you/much obliged
	hakūgũūbì		hospitality
क्यूऽबं	kĵū’ban		cheers
रध्जरे	radjare	ɻəd͡ʑəɻɛ	please
खॊंखऽक्व	khònkha’kũa		pardon/excuse me
नूयीऽकगे	nūĵì’kage		thanks/thank you
हकोबो	hakobo		what (adverb)
नोध्ज	nodja	noːd͡ʑə	wait/stay
नोध्जऽच्य	nodja’çĵa	noːd͡ʑəʔʧ͡jə	awaits/is waiting
तक्यॊं	takĵòn		damn/dammit
गऋ	gar	gəɹ	war
तोबू	tobū		mountain
गॊृऽतोबू	gòr’tobū		volcano/fire mountain
कॉनॉ	köĵnöĵ		love/affection
शजोका	şajoka		jungle/wild
बोज़ीन	bozéna		fairy/nymph
तूळ्जेखा	tūljekha		bug/insect
हूक्कतो	hūkkato		hunt
हूक्कतोऽच्य	hūkkato’çĵa		hunting
गिर्क्वो	girkũo
झूक्वोहॉ	źūkũohöĵ
झाज़ऽखीण	źàz’khìn
जूजू	jūjū		energy/life force/spirit
जॊळ्के	jòlke		sharp/cutting
कखॊं	kakhòn		look/sight
कखॊंऽच्य	kakhòn’çĵa		see/seeing
ह्यूईमो	hĵūìmo		beauty/beautiful
खीजिको	khìjico		jewel/gemstone
सॊक	sòc		big/large
सक	sac		long
बॅसॊक	bäĵsòc		giant/very big
जिणको	jinco		neck
ताङ्ग	tàng		teeth/fang
सिदऽतिक	sid’tic		horn
Terms of Address
Title			Meaning & Description
Written	Transliteration	IPA	Meaning & Description
झीक	źìk-	ʈ͡ʂiːk	elder/older; prefix	familial
झूक	źūk-	ʈ͡ʂuːk	elder/older; prefix	nonfamilial; used when denoting standing between members of organized groups
झूकऽम्वचो	źūkço	ʈ͡ʂuːkʔmʷət͡ʃoː	elder/senior	used universally
मीक	mìk-	miːk	younger; prefix	familial
मक	mak-	mək	younger/junior; prefix	nonfamilial; used when denoting standing between members of organized groups
लनॊऋ	lanòr	ʟənɔɹ	parent	familial; used for mother and father respectively.
लीना	lìna	ʟiːnə		familial; used for mother and father respectively.
लूनी	lūnì	ʟuːniː		nonfamilial; used for aunts and uncles.
गोलनॊऋ	golanòr	goːʟənɔɹ	father
गोलो	golo	goːʟoː	father	childish variation
झीकऽगोलनॊऋ	źìk’golanòr	ʈ͡ʂiːkʔgoːʟənɔɹ	grandfather	familial
गीलीना	gìlìna	giːʟiːnə	mother
गीली	gìlì	giːʟiː	mother	childish variation
झीकऽगीलीना	źìk’gìlìna	ʈ͡ʂiːkʔgiːʟiːnə	grandmother	familial
मोत	mota		son	universal
मीखा	mìkha		daughter	universal
जॊङ्ग	jòng	d͡ʒɔŋ	brother	familial
झीकऽजॊङ्ग	źìk’jòng	ʈ͡ʂiːkʔd͡ʒɔŋ	elder brother
मीकऽजॊङ्ग	mìk’jòng	miːkʔd͡ʒɔŋ	younger brother
जिङ्ग	jing	d͡ʒɪŋ	sister
झीकऽजिङ्ग	źìk’jing	ʈ͡ʂiːkʔd͡ʒɪŋ	elder sister
मीकऽजिङ्ग	mìk’jing	miːkʔd͡ʒɪŋ	younger sister
रीलमी	rìlamì		spouse
गोरील	gorìla		husband
गीरील	gìrìla		wife
कॉऽपीकी	köĵ’pìkì	kɔɪ̯ʔpiːkiː	sweetheart/beloved	term of endearment
कॉऽब्वकी	köĵ’pakì
Titles
खॊण्ग्तॆ	khòngtíe	kʰɔŋtaɪ̯	tribal chieftain/cheiftainess/king/lord	used universally, regardless of gender.
हॊम्जिळ	hòmjil	hɔɱd͡ʒɪɫ	shaman/shamaness	used universally, regardless of gender.
हूक्कतोऽतौ	hūkkato’táo		hunter/huntress
गरऽबौ	gar’táo		warrior/fighter
			Archer/archress
Numerals
૦/झा	źa		0
૧/जॆ	jí		1
૨/ट्वी	tũì	tʷiː	2
૩/ज	ja		3
૪/चॉ	çöĵ	t͡ʃɔɪ̯	4
૫/दॅ	däe		5
૬/फो	fo	ɸoː	6
૭/कॅ	käe		7
૮/रा	ra		8
૯/ज़ी	zé		9
Names
People names
Name			Description
Written	Transliteration	IPA	Description
शजीज़ीना	Şajìzéna	ʃəd͡ʒiːziːnə		name comes from şajoka (wild) + bozéna (fairy)
गिृहॉझाज़	Girhöĵźàz	gɪɹhɔɪ̯ʈ͡ʂɑz	Şajìzéna's adopted father	name comes from girkũo () + źūkũohöĵ () + źaz’khìn ()
ह्यूीऽखीजिको	Hĵūì’khìjico	h͡juːiːʔkʰiːd͡ʒɪkoː	Şajìzéna's adopted mother	name comes from hĵūìmo (beautiful) + khìjico (gem)
तुळ्जेकतो	Tuljekato	tʌɫd͡ʒɛkətoː	Şajìzéna's adopted brother	name comes from tūljekha (insect) + hūkkato (hunter)
यॊंसॊद्खॊळ	Ĵònsòdkhòl	ʝɔnsɔɖkʰɔɫ	Khòngtíe of the Nakūjirì tribe
अऽज़ाृकी	A’zàrkì	əʔzɑɹkiː	wife of Ĵònsòd’khòl
जॊृदिळ्झाक	Jòrdilźàc	d͡ʒɔɹɖɪɫʈ͡ʂɑk	son of Ĵònsòd’khòl
जूजॊळ्खॊं	Jūjòlkhòn	d͡ʒuːd͡ʒɔɫkʰɔn	shaman of the Nakūjirì tribe	name comes from jūjū (energy) + jòlke (sharp) + kakhòn ()
हौरे	Háore	haʊ̯rɛ	Wife of Jūjòl’khòn.
कऽजोली	K’jolì	k̩ʔd͡ʒoːʟiː	Daughter of Jūjòl’khòn and Háore.
सोरीया	Sorìĵa	/soːɻiːʝə/	Colio's adopted Sitkha name
फीयोज़॰तॅ	Fìĵoza-täe	/ɸiːʝoːzə-teɪ̯/	Khòngtíe of the Farlolìo tribe	The hyphen (-/॰) part of Fìĵoza-täe's name is part of a surname-like custom used by the Farlolìo
तळगाृऽखीशू	Talgàr’khìşū	/təɫgɑɹʔkʰiːʃuː/	a Sitkha resident of H’gũaçe
Pet Names
ध्जीखा	Djìkha	/d͡ʑiːkʰə/	Şajìzéna's pet sabretooth tiger
Deity Names
क्यरीको	Kĵarìko		Gìlìna Gìdòlço (Mother goddess) of the Sitkha people
रोफॊरऽद्यो	Rofòr’dĵo		god of death, ruler of Çakogo
खूज़ऽखंगी	Khūza’khanjì
दखॊळऽध्जज़नी	Dakhòl’djazanì		god of wisdom
अमनरू	Amanarū		goddess of love
मकीबीशी	Makìbìşì	/məkiːbiːʃiː/
Animal names
जॊृसॅ	jòrsäe		reptile/lizard
बॅसॊकऽजॊृसॅ	bäĵsòk’jòrsäe		dinosaur
जॊळ्ताङ्गऽजॊृसॅ	jòltàng’jòrsäe		theropod/sharp-teeth
खॊण्ग्जॊृसॅ	khòngjòrsäe		tyrannosaurus
सकजिण्जॊृसॅ	sakjinjòrsäe		sauropod/long-neck lizard
जसिड्तॊक	jasidtòc		triceratops/three-horn
ताण्ग्स्कॊर	tàngscòr		sabretooth/smilodon


Races
सिट्खा	Sitkha	/sɪtkʰə/
क्यिँदॆनो	Kĵimdíno			A rocky lithoid race.
गीगो	Gìgo			A merpeople-like race.
Tribe Names
नकूजिृी	Nakūjirì
फर्लोलीओ	Farlolìo
सोखळ्दी	Sokhaldì
क्योकोको	Kĵokoco
Place names
तॆगरॊण्ड	Tígarònd	/taɪ̯gəɻɔn͡d/	the terrestrial world
मीयऽतां	Mìĵa’tàn	/miːʝəʔtɑn/	heaven/divine sky/home of the gods
चकोगो	Çakogo	/t͡ʃəkoːgoː/	underworld/hell
सिंऽकीरीओ	Sin’kìrìo		main continent of Tígarònd
येर्फळ्दॊऋ	Ĵerfaldòr	/ʝɛɹɸəɫɖɔɹ/	capital village of the Nakūjirì tribe.
हऽग्वचे	H’gũaçe
नीठऽखं	Nìþ’khan	/niːθʔkʰən/	northern continent of Tígarònd
ज़ूईत्ज़ीओ	Zuìtzìo		capital village of the Farlolìo tribe.
Sayings & Expressions
म्वचोऽशी रीखा झङ्ग	mũaço’şì rìkha źang	/mʷət͡ʃoːʔʃiː ɻiːkʰə ʈ͡ʂəŋ/	We'll meet again.
गीनूमीयऽतां	gìnūmìĵa’tàn	/giːnuːmiːʝəʔtɑn/	Daughter of Heaven
कफूलऽखफ्खा	kafūl’khafkha	/kəɸuːɫʔkʰəɸkʰə/	Walk free.	a funerary prayer.
			Let it break upon you like a wave upon the sand. Listen with your heart, you will understand.	Three variations of a wisdom invoking prayer
			Let it break upon me like a wave upon the sand. Let me listen with my heart, so I may understand.
			Let it break upon us like a wave upon the sand. Let us listen with our hearts, so we may understand.
कफूल चकोगो	Kafūl Çakogo	/kəɸuːɫ t͡ʃəkoːgoː/	go to hell	damnation curses.
खॊण्ग्तॆ नूत्ज़ो चकोगो नोध्जऽच्य	Khòngtíe nūtzo Çakogo Nodja’çĵa	/kʰɔŋtaɪ̯ t͡soː t͡ʃəkoːgoː noːd͡ʑəʔʧ͡jə/	The lord of the underworld awaits.	damnation curses.